My
target respondents were international students from china. I met Chen L over
lunch at the college cafeteria and began by telling him all that I knew about
China and whether he would be comfortable if I asked him questions about his
country. This was aimed at creating a rapport with him.
Report on country and culture
China
is the most populous country in East Asia with a population of more than 1
billion people. Its capital city is Beijing and a communist government governs
it. The authorized language of the country is standard Mandarin. Other than its
population and its strength in the economic sector, China has other points of
interest such as the Great Wall, Terracotta army, the Forbidden City, Hong Kong
Disneyland and K2, the second highest mountain on earth. The Chinese society
emphasizes a family centered communitarianism at the core of its culture. This
makes a clear distinction between China and most Anglo- Saxon states. There are
key words essential in understanding the Chinese culture. They include Guanxi, Requing,
Li, Keqi and Lian (Giskin, 2001).
Guanxi,
a Chinese word meaning relations, is the most imperative cultural
characteristic of the Chinese people. It is understood as reciprocal obligation,
which necessitates a special relationship between an individual with the other
members of the society such that everyone and anyone can make unlimited demands
on each other. Reign is an essential trait in Chinese social interactions. It
covers the area of social expressions such as the provision of complements or
condolences and giving of gifted in appropriate occasions. Li focuses on the
rule of conduct in any situation. It stresses the importance of basing every
mode of conduct on certain Chinese principles. These principles necessitate the
essence of doing proper things with the right individuals in the appropriate
relationships. Keqi emphasizes the need for courtesy as a basic norm perceived
by the Chinese in their daily interactions. Lian can be interpreted to mean
face. This is a trait unique only to the Chinese culture. In this culture when
an individual loses face, he loses his reputation. This trait is even evident
in the Chinese way of conducting business. During their negotiations, they act
cautiously and slowly from the notion of face. It is always difficult for any
Chinese negotiator to create reductions due to face consciousness. These
cultural traits help define Chinese ways of association. They are also
essential in the definition of the way their relationships with other states
are governed (Giskin, 2001).
Interview transcription of my
interview with Chen L
1- What is your name and where are you
from?
Chen L
from Jiangsu province in Eastern China
2- What do you do for leisure?
Playing
badminton
3- Could you please tell me about
yourself?
I am a 21-year-old man from China. I
love playing badminton for leisure. Currently I am an international student in
the United States studying literature at St. Cloud State University.
4- How often do you communicate with
your family back at home?
I maintain a weekly telephone
communication with my parents. My siblings and I interact on a daily basis
through the social media.
5- What is the biggest holiday in your
country? Please explain about the holidays (Activities, Food, Date, Origin, and
etc.,)
Lunar New Year also known as
Frostiest Spring is the biggest holiday in China. The double seventh festival
also known as the Chinese Valentine’s day meant to celebrate the meeting of
loved ones.
6- In what ways might it be difficult
to practice your religion here in the U.S?
I am a Buddhist and it is relatively
difficult to practice this religion in the US because there are very few
temples and the idolatry perspective that the national have on my religion.
7- Tell me some important things from
your culture?
It is concerned with maintaining
harmony with face and cherishes friendships. The man (husband) is the head and
ruler of the house.
8- What is the biggest difference
between the American culture and your culture?
American culture is dominated by
self-reliance and individualism. Chinese culture places high value on group
cooperation. In China, ascribed status defines a person’s worth but in America;
an individual achievement such as level of education defines a person’s status.
9-
What are your goals for the future; after you graduate, what
are you going to do?
I would
like to initiate a literacy campaign in my rural home and empower my society
with literacy skills before seeking postgraduate studies.
10- Do you have any questions for me? I
have asked so many of you! (mandatory question at the end)
What do you love about your country?
11- Do you like the weather in St.Cloud?
Please explain.
Yes,
because it has relatively low temperatures that allows me to dress in light and
trending clothes.
12- Do you have any quistion ?
No thank you and good luck for your class .
Thanks my dear for your time .
12- Do you have any quistion ?
No thank you and good luck for your class .
Thanks my dear for your time .
References
Giskin, H. (2001). An introduction to
Chinese culture through the family. Albany, NY: State
Univ. of New York Press.
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